Store and fetch files with Gaia, the decentralized storage system.
npm install @stacks/storage
Users must authenticate to an app before the storage package will work to save or retrieve data on their behalf.
See also authentication guide using connect for web apps
The storage capabilities will work in cases userSession.isUserSignedIn()
returns true
import { UserSession, AppConfig } from '@stacks/auth';
import { Storage } from '@stacks/storage';
const privateKey = '896adae13a1bf88db0b2ec94339b62382ec6f34cd7e2ff8abae7ec271e05f9d8';
const appConfig = new AppConfig();
const userSession = new UserSession({ appConfig });
userSession.store.getSessionData().userData = <any> {
appPrivateKey: privateKey,
};
const storage = new Storage({ userSession });
Note that you can also use an existing userSession
object created during the authentication process.
const myData = JSON.stringify({
hello: "world",
num: 1
});
const fileUrl = await storage.putFile('my_data.json', myData);
// You'll need to save an entirely new string of modified data using putFile with the same fileName every time you want to update a record.
// There is no separate update method.
Store data at a different path
const fileUrl = await storage.putFile('path/my_data.json', myData);
Put file with options
const putFileOptions = {
// override the default content type
contentType: 'application/json',
// override encrypting data by default
// you can also set encrypt to a private key to specify a custom encryption key
encrypt: false,
// ignore automatic conflict prevention using etags
dangerouslyIgnoreEtag: true
}
const fileUrl = await storage.putFile('my_data.json', myData, putFileOptions);
const fileContent = await storage.getFile('my_data.json');
console.log(fileContent);
Get file with options
const getFileOptions = {
decrypt: false,
// by default files stored are signed and can be verified for authenticity
verify: false
}
const fileContent = await storage.getFile('my_data.json', getFileOptions);
console.log(fileContent);
Get file for other user
// Retrieve public data saved by users other than the one with the active session
// User should have registered username via BNS
const options = {
username: 'yukan.id',
// app: 'https://example.org',
decrypt: false,
};
// Set an additional app property within options to retrieve data for a user as saved by an app hosted at a separate domain
const fileContent = await storage.getFile('my_data.json', options);
console.log(fileContent);
await storage.deleteFile('my_data.json');
Delete the file and the corresponding signature file if signed
await storage.deleteFile('my_data.json', { wasSigned: true });
List all files in the user's Gaia hub
const files: Promise<string | undefined | ArrayBuffer | null>[] = [];
const options = { decrypt: false };
await storage.listFiles((filename: string) => {
if (filename === 'my_data.json') {
files.push(storage.getFile(filename, options));
// return false to stop iterating through files
return false;
} else {
// return true to continue iterating
return true;
}
});
const fileContents = await Promise.all(files);
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